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Add allocated CPU time to instance state #1807

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merged 7 commits into from
Mar 19, 2025

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bensmrs
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@bensmrs bensmrs commented Mar 18, 2025

Closes: #1730

@bensmrs bensmrs requested a review from stgraber as a code owner March 18, 2025 15:05
@github-actions github-actions bot added Documentation Documentation needs updating API Changes to the REST API labels Mar 18, 2025
@bensmrs bensmrs force-pushed the instance-state-cpu-time branch 2 times, most recently from d0bb3c9 to 8ea0208 Compare March 18, 2025 15:30
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bensmrs commented Mar 18, 2025

Oh I forgot adding an API extension…

@bensmrs bensmrs force-pushed the instance-state-cpu-time branch from 0b96854 to c893216 Compare March 18, 2025 17:27
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Looking pretty good, though as I just mentioned in the issue, it'd probably be best to entirely rely on cgroups in the container case rather than parse the limits as the underlying OS may have applied something stricter (particularly when no limits are set).

Obviously for the VM case, that doesn't really apply, so on that front, we can just assume full CPUs based on the limits.cpu as that controls the number of VM threads directly (and also has a fixed default when not set).

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bensmrs commented Mar 18, 2025

Alright, I’ll rewire stuff tomorrow to take your suggestions into account

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bensmrs commented Mar 19, 2025

Percentage-based allocation modifies CPU shares, which are themselves impacted by the priority override. So if we’re only relying on CGroups, there is no way for us to get the percentage back, so the time allocation we display will ignore percentage-based allocation.

I’m a bit confused by this allocation actually, especially how it interacts with the priority override.

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bensmrs commented Mar 19, 2025

The more I think about it, the more I believe that percentage-based allocation doesn’t really impact the time allocation. I’ll modify the PR and only read the CFS limits.

@bensmrs bensmrs force-pushed the instance-state-cpu-time branch 2 times, most recently from af688ad to dd3ef2b Compare March 19, 2025 18:01
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Yeah, percentage based allocation only turns into CPU shares which are only meaningful when the machine is overloaded, so rarely useful. CPU sets and CFS quotas are the main game here.

@@ -98,6 +98,10 @@ type InstanceStateCPU struct {
// CPU usage in nanoseconds
// Example: 3637691016
Usage int64 `json:"usage" yaml:"usage"`

// CPU time available per second, in nanoseconds
// Example: 4000000000
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Missing API extension comment here

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Looks good, just that one tiny nit but I'll take care of it as well as re-order the commits.

@stgraber stgraber force-pushed the instance-state-cpu-time branch from dd3ef2b to 1fb0730 Compare March 19, 2025 19:12
@stgraber stgraber enabled auto-merge March 19, 2025 19:12
@stgraber stgraber merged commit 5f00b5f into lxc:main Mar 19, 2025
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@bensmrs bensmrs deleted the instance-state-cpu-time branch March 27, 2025 09:53
tmeijn pushed a commit to tmeijn/dotfiles that referenced this pull request Mar 31, 2025
This MR contains the following updates:

| Package | Update | Change |
|---|---|---|
| [lxc/incus](https://github.com/lxc/incus) | minor | `v6.10.1` -> `v6.11.0` |

MR created with the help of [el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot](https://gitlab.com/el-capitano/tools/renovate-bot).

**Proposed changes to behavior should be submitted there as MRs.**

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>lxc/incus (lxc/incus)</summary>

### [`v6.11.0`](https://github.com/lxc/incus/releases/tag/v6.11.0): Incus 6.11

[Compare Source](lxc/incus@v6.10.1...v6.11.0)

### Announcement

https://discuss.linuxcontainers.org/t/incus-6-11-has-been-released/23322

#### What's Changed

-   Allow ICMP and low ports for unprivileged users in OCI containers by [@&#8203;gwenya](https://github.com/gwenya) in lxc/incus#1706
-   doc: Clarify virtiofsd requirements by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1718
-   Fix generate-database usage for incusd/db by [@&#8203;breml](https://github.com/breml) in lxc/incus#1719
-   Do not allow mounting of custom block volume snapshots by [@&#8203;presztak](https://github.com/presztak) in lxc/incus#1720
-   generate-database: Abstract db connection / db transaction by [@&#8203;breml](https://github.com/breml) in lxc/incus#1721
-   Fix snapshot size handling in cross-pool copy/move by [@&#8203;presztak](https://github.com/presztak) in lxc/incus#1717
-   generate-database: Accept interface in PrepareStmts by [@&#8203;breml](https://github.com/breml) in lxc/incus#1725
-   Simplify `evaluateShorthandFilter` by reducing nesting levels by [@&#8203;presztak](https://github.com/presztak) in lxc/incus#1727
-   incusd/storage: Don't use sparse writer on thick LVM by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1729
-   generate-database: Add support for marshal to JSON by [@&#8203;breml](https://github.com/breml) in lxc/incus#1731
-   Fixed incus edk2 path overwrite issue by [@&#8203;nanjj](https://github.com/nanjj) in lxc/incus#1726
-   Do not download instance types if cache loadable by [@&#8203;nanjj](https://github.com/nanjj) in lxc/incus#1732
-   Clarify security.secureboot setting by [@&#8203;gwenya](https://github.com/gwenya) in lxc/incus#1740
-   Fix DNS for isolated OVN networks by [@&#8203;gwenya](https://github.com/gwenya) in lxc/incus#1738
-   Allow announcing extra routes through DHCPv4 by [@&#8203;gwenya](https://github.com/gwenya) in lxc/incus#1734
-   Fix link parsing failure on non-ethernet devices by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1742
-   Fix revert on OCI container creation failure by [@&#8203;gwenya](https://github.com/gwenya) in lxc/incus#1744
-   generate-database: Handle non tx DB connections by [@&#8203;breml](https://github.com/breml) in lxc/incus#1745
-   incus file edit extension by [@&#8203;gwenya](https://github.com/gwenya) in lxc/incus#1746
-   Cleanup internal API endpoints by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1747
-   Tweak help message for rebuild by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1754
-   Use lego binary for DNS-01 challenge by [@&#8203;accuser](https://github.com/accuser) in lxc/incus#1753
-   incusd/storage/zfs: Fix ZFS CreateVolume deletes pre-existing data on failure by [@&#8203;mrstux](https://github.com/mrstux) in lxc/incus#1749
-   incus/file: Always use 1MB chunks for SFTP by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1758
-   Use the correct path for ingesting DNS-01 challenge certificate outputs by [@&#8203;accuser](https://github.com/accuser) in lxc/incus#1759
-   incusd/bgp: Rework start/stop logic by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1761
-   incusd/network/ovn: Skip existing static routes by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1762
-   incusd/instance/qemu: Set caching-mode with intel-iommu by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1772
-   incus-agent: Improve SFTP performance by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1773
-   incusd/network/ovn: Keep getting router name when network none by [@&#8203;diegofernandes](https://github.com/diegofernandes) in lxc/incus#1771
-   make `incus copy --device xx,type=none` drop remaining device properties by [@&#8203;schnoddelbotz](https://github.com/schnoddelbotz) in lxc/incus#1764
-   incusd/instance/qemu: rtc base localtime for windows by [@&#8203;nanjj](https://github.com/nanjj) in lxc/incus#1767
-   Add option to configure DNS server for bridge and OVN networks by [@&#8203;gwenya](https://github.com/gwenya) in lxc/incus#1739
-   Use lego binary for http 01 challenge by [@&#8203;accuser](https://github.com/accuser) in lxc/incus#1770
-   Handle live migration between QEMU versions by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1775
-   incusd/instance/qemu: Skip to link nvram to itself by [@&#8203;nanjj](https://github.com/nanjj) in lxc/incus#1760
-   Switch to new MAC address prefix by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1776
-   client: Fix spelling errors found by codespell by [@&#8203;cjwatson](https://github.com/cjwatson) in lxc/incus#1777
-   Add ipv4.dhcp.expiry option for ovn networks by [@&#8203;gwenya](https://github.com/gwenya) in lxc/incus#1781
-   Configure DHCP on existing instance interfaces when it is enabled on a network by [@&#8203;gwenya](https://github.com/gwenya) in lxc/incus#1780
-   incusd/instance/edk2: Select SecureBoot capable firmware on Debian by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1782
-   Fix some `go  vet` warnings by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1784
-   Clear gofumpt by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1803
-   Fix some BGP issues by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1805
-   incusd/instance/qemu: bad pid check by [@&#8203;nanjj](https://github.com/nanjj) in lxc/incus#1806
-   Fix spelling errors and run codespell automatically by [@&#8203;cjwatson](https://github.com/cjwatson) in lxc/incus#1778
-   incus/file: Properly handle relative source paths by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1809
-   cmd/storage:  incorrect CLI syntax in storage pool creation examples by [@&#8203;ViniRodrig](https://github.com/ViniRodrig) in lxc/incus#1810
-   Improve DB performance by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1811
-   incusd/network/ovn: Fix default DNS IPv4 server by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1812
-   Extend OS detection logic by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1813
-   Add allocated CPU time to instance state by [@&#8203;bensmrs](https://github.com/bensmrs) in lxc/incus#1807
-   incusd/certificates: Properly handle bad PEM data by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1816
-   Extra `generate-database` features by [@&#8203;masnax](https://github.com/masnax) in lxc/incus#1817
-   incusd/network/common: Handle missing BGP peer by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1818
-   incusd/cluster/evacuate: Don't live-migrate stopped instances by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1819
-   Fix generator table pluralization by [@&#8203;masnax](https://github.com/masnax) in lxc/incus#1823
-   incusd/instance/qemu enable s4 by default by [@&#8203;nanjj](https://github.com/nanjj) in lxc/incus#1820
-   Add support for USB NICs by [@&#8203;bensmrs](https://github.com/bensmrs) in lxc/incus#1814
-   incusd/storage/s3 Fixed minio client mc too ambious issue by [@&#8203;nanjj](https://github.com/nanjj) in lxc/incus#1821
-   incusd/networks: Validate configuration on join too by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1824
-   Update gomod for go-jwt vulnerability by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1825
-   cmd/generate-database/db: Fix GetNames spacing by [@&#8203;masnax](https://github.com/masnax) in lxc/incus#1826
-   github: Rework issue templates by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1827
-   Update Debian installation documentation by [@&#8203;gibmat](https://github.com/gibmat) in lxc/incus#1830
-   Extend minio client naming by [@&#8203;gibmat](https://github.com/gibmat) in lxc/incus#1829
-   Various fixes from address set MR by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1831
-   incusd/instance/lxc: Cleanup OCI mount paths by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1834
-   Add `io.bus=usb` for disks by [@&#8203;bensmrs](https://github.com/bensmrs) in lxc/incus#1835
-   golangci: Upgrade to version 2 by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1836
-   golangci: Disable STI005 error checks by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1841
-   Standalone changes from the Linstor branch by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1842
-   incusd/storage/s3 minio client check enhancement by [@&#8203;nanjj](https://github.com/nanjj) in lxc/incus#1839
-   incusd/network/ovn: Remove internal routes to forward/load-balancers by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1843
-   incusd/instance/edk2: Always prefer the EDK2 override by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1847
-   Fixes from Linstor branch by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1846
-   Add `linstor` storage driver by [@&#8203;luissimas](https://github.com/luissimas) in lxc/incus#1621
-   Add `linstor.remove_snapshots` config option by [@&#8203;luissimas](https://github.com/luissimas) in lxc/incus#1848
-   doc/support: Update feature release version by [@&#8203;bensmrs](https://github.com/bensmrs) in lxc/incus#1853
-   incusd/instance: Don't enforce device/config validation on snapshots by [@&#8203;stgraber](https://github.com/stgraber) in lxc/incus#1854
-   OCI entrypoint configuration by [@&#8203;gwenya](https://github.com/gwenya) in lxc/incus#1845

#### New Contributors

-   [@&#8203;mrstux](https://github.com/mrstux) made their first contribution in lxc/incus#1749
-   [@&#8203;diegofernandes](https://github.com/diegofernandes) made their first contribution in lxc/incus#1771
-   [@&#8203;schnoddelbotz](https://github.com/schnoddelbotz) made their first contribution in lxc/incus#1764
-   [@&#8203;cjwatson](https://github.com/cjwatson) made their first contribution in lxc/incus#1777
-   [@&#8203;ViniRodrig](https://github.com/ViniRodrig) made their first contribution in lxc/incus#1810
-   [@&#8203;masnax](https://github.com/masnax) made their first contribution in lxc/incus#1817

**Full Changelog**: lxc/incus@v6.10.1...v6.11.0

</details>

---

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Extend instance state CPU data to include maximum possible CPU usage (ns) per second
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