Bump Otel packages to v1.35.0 | Prometheus to v1.57.0

[nawazkh]

What type of PR is this?
/kind cleanup

What this PR does / why we need it:

• Updated Otel dependencies to v1.35.0
• Updates Prometheus to v1.57.0

Which issue(s) this PR fixes (optional, in fixes #<issue number>(, fixes #<issue_number>, ...) format, will close the issue(s) when PR gets merged):
Fixes #

Special notes for your reviewer:

• Refer the Otel release v1.35.0
• Supersedes dependabot's dependabot(deps): bump go.opentelemetry.io/otel from 1.34.0 to 1.35.0 #5473 since dependabot does not update Otel's sub packages and Prometheus.

TODOs:

• squashed commits
• includes documentation
• adds unit tests
• cherry-pick candidate

Release note:

Update Otel and related dependencies to v1.35.0

[nawazkh]

Hey @mboersma , apart from checking the release notes and update the Prometheus dep version, what else could be checking to make sure I got the right dep version upgrade ?
Should we be updating prometheus to v0.62.0 as seen in this diff open-telemetry/opentelemetry-go@v1.34.0...v1.35.0#diff-20b6379656bb9f3f2b9aa48000f66b7327be916177a2eb83a2d7174c16be97b1 ?

/assign @mboersma

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 52.57%. Comparing base (a5f0307) to head (7e49cab).
Report is 8 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #5479      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   52.56%   52.57%   +0.01%     
==========================================
  Files         272      272              
  Lines       29423    29468      +45     
==========================================
+ Hits        15465    15493      +28     
- Misses      13151    13167      +16     
- Partials      807      808       +1     

☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.

🚀 New features to boost your workflow:

• ❄ Test Analytics: Detect flaky tests, report on failures, and find test suite problems.

[willie-yao]

/lgtm
/approve

[k8s-ci-robot]

LGTM label has been added.

Git tree hash: 4929cc179a23555ee1da8df6bfd6c60b49a279bc

[k8s-ci-robot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by: willie-yao

The full list of commands accepted by this bot can be found here.

The pull request process is described here

Needs approval from an approver in each of these files:

• OWNERS [willie-yao]

Approvers can indicate their approval by writing /approve in a comment
Approvers can cancel approval by writing /approve cancel in a comment

[mboersma]

what else could be checking to make sure I got the right dep version upgrade

@nawazkh sorry I missed this until now! Looks good to me, it's mostly a question of updating go.mod in sync as you did. 👍🏻 We used to update the embedded Helm chart, but we've drifted pretty far away from the current one and I think it would be some work to reconcile them (and the current one still works so far).