[8.19] (backport #17096) feat: bump apm-data and propagate trace provider

[mergify]

Motivation/summary

apm-data dropped legacy go agent tracing and is fully using otel

propagate the otel provider to apm-data

Checklist

• Update CHANGELOG.asciidoc
• Documentation has been updated

For functional changes, consider:

• Is it observable through the addition of either logging or metrics?
• Is its use being published in telemetry to enable product improvement?
• Have system tests been added to avoid regression?

How to test these changes

Related issues

Followup to elastic/apm-data#482

---

This is an automatic backport of pull request #17096 done by [Mergify](https://mergify.com).

[mergify]

Cherry-pick of 398af2c has failed:

On branch mergify/bp/8.19/pr-17096
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/8.19'.

You are currently cherry-picking commit 398af2c1.
  (fix conflicts and run "git cherry-pick --continue")
  (use "git cherry-pick --skip" to skip this patch)
  (use "git cherry-pick --abort" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)

Changes to be committed:
	modified:   internal/beater/otlp/grpc.go
	modified:   internal/beater/otlp/grpc_test.go
	modified:   internal/beater/otlp/http.go

Unmerged paths:
  (use "git add <file>..." to mark resolution)
	both modified:   NOTICE-fips.txt
	both modified:   NOTICE.txt
	both modified:   go.mod
	both modified:   go.sum
	both modified:   internal/beater/api/mux.go
	both modified:   internal/beater/api/mux_test.go
	both modified:   internal/beater/otlp/http_test.go
	both modified:   internal/beater/server.go
	both modified:   internal/beater/tracing.go

To fix up this pull request, you can check it out locally. See documentation: https://docs.github.com/en/pull-requests/collaborating-with-pull-requests/reviewing-changes-in-pull-requests/checking-out-pull-requests-locally

[github-actions]

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