Fix $filter in (collectionofdynamicprimitivevalues)

[ElizabethOkerio]

Issues

*This pull request fixes #3098, fixes #2875 *

Description

This PR (#2711) introduced a fix to support $filter=dynamicProperty in (''). However, the changes in this PR inadvertently broke the handling of $filter=dynamicProperty in (primitive collections), such as $filter=dynamicProperty in (1,2,3).

To address this, I've added a private method, IsCollectionContentEmptyOrSpaces, which checks whether a collection of Edm.Untyped is either empty or contains only spaces before further processing. If the collection meets this condition, the logic for ensuring a string collection gets properly formatted gets called.

Previously, this string formatting logic was executed without verifying whether the Edm.Untyped collection contained empty spaces or not. As a result, it was being applied even when the collection contained primitive types (e.g., numbers) that do not require string formatting, leading to exceptions being thrown.

Checklist (Uncheck if it is not completed)

• Test cases added
• Build and test with one-click build and test script passed

Additional work necessary

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[ElizabethOkerio]

Run pipeline

[gathogojr]

Depending on the answer to this https://github.com/OData/odata.net/pull/3190/files#r1978721142, is this scenario possible?

I think that the first thing we should check is string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace at the beginning of this method

[ElizabethOkerio]

This is after removing the first and last brackets and trimming the spaces before and after content. I also don't think at this point we can have null or empty whitespaces without the brackets. So the check for isNullOrWhiteSpace will always return false.

[habbes]

I'm not opposed to this PR, but the way handle collection literals seems like a hack and all these PRs we make to patch edge cases are band-aids that are not sustainable in the long term. We should not be hacking the collection string to massage it into a JSON array so that we can parse it and then do special checks for edge cases. I believe the ideal, sustainable solution would be to handle the collection property from the lexer stage. By the time we get to the parser, we have an array start token, and array end token, and we know all the elements in between, the elements would have been properly tokenized based on the tokenizer rules for these literals.