Turbopack: resourceQuery is empty for import URLs that are remapped in TypeScript

[Yihao-G]

Link to the code that reproduces this issue

https://codesandbox.io/p/github/kdy1/repro-next-69502/csb-pl26sn/draft/modest-bassi

To Reproduce

1. Have Turbopack configured to load *.mdx file with a custom loader
2. Created a file in the root folder: /assets/test.mdx
3. Update tsconfig.json's compilerOptions.paths to add "assets/*": ["./assets/*"]
4. Import the mdx file in a component:

import { v } from "assets/test.mdx?test";

5. Inside the custom loader, this.resourceQuery is empty

Current vs. Expected behavior

Current:

this.resourceQuery is empty

Expected:

this.resourceQuery should be ?test.

Provide environment information

Operating System:
  Platform: linux
  Arch: x64
  Version: #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Sun Aug  6 20:05:33 UTC 2023
  Available memory (MB): 4102
  Available CPU cores: 2
Binaries:
  Node: 20.12.0
  npm: 10.5.0
  Yarn: 1.22.19
  pnpm: 8.15.6
Relevant Packages:
  next: 15.0.2-canary.9 // Latest available version is detected (15.0.2-canary.9).
  eslint-config-next: 14.1.0
  react: 18.2.0
  react-dom: 18.2.0
  typescript: 5.3.3
Next.js Config:
  output: N/A

Which area(s) are affected? (Select all that apply)

Turbopack

Which stage(s) are affected? (Select all that apply)

next dev (local)

Additional context

Disable Turbopack and use the identical Webpack configuration, this.resourceQuery gives the correct result of ?test.

Related issue: #69502
Related PR: #69703