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PeerTube

PeerTube is a tool for sharing online videos developed by Framasoft, a french non-profit.

Dependencies

This service requires the following other services:

Configuration

To enable this service, add the following configuration to your vars.yml file:

########################################################################
#                                                                      #
# peertube                                                             #
#                                                                      #
########################################################################

peertube_enabled: true

peertube_hostname: peertube.example.com

# Put a strong secret below, generated with `pwgen -s 64 1` or in another way
peertube_config_secret: ''

# An email address to be associated with the `root` PeerTube administrator account.
peertube_config_admin_email: ''

# The initial password that the `root` PeerTube administrator account will be created with.
# You can put any string here, but generating a strong one is preferred (e.g. `pwgen -s 64 1`).
peertube_config_root_user_initial_password: ''

########################################################################
#                                                                      #
# /peertube                                                            #
#                                                                      #
########################################################################

Note: hosting PeerTube under a subpath (by configuring the peertube_path_prefix variable) does not seem to be possible right now, due to PeerTube limitations.

Configure Valkey

PeerTube requires a Valkey data-store to work. This playbook supports it, and you can set up a Valkey instance by enabling it on vars.yml.

If PeerTube is the sole service which requires Valkey on your server, it is fine to set up just a single Valkey instance. However, it is not recommended if there are other services which require it, because sharing the Valkey instance has security concerns and possibly causes data conflicts, as described on the documentation for configuring Valkey. In this case, you should install a dedicated Valkey instance for each of them.

If you are unsure whether you will install other services along with PeerTube or you have already set up services which need Valkey (such as Nextcloud, Funkwhale, and SearXNG), it is recommended to install a Valkey instance dedicated to PeerTube.

See below for an instruction to install a shared instance.

Setting up a dedicated Valkey instance

To create a dedicated instance for PeerTube, you can follow the steps below:

  1. Adjust the hosts file
  2. Create a new vars.yml file for the dedicated instance
  3. Edit the existing vars.yml file for the main host

See this page for details about configuring multiple instances of Valkey on the same server.

Adjust hosts

At first, you need to adjust inventory/hosts file to add a supplementary host for PeerTube.

The content should be something like below. Make sure to replace mash.example.com with your hostname and YOUR_SERVER_IP_ADDRESS_HERE with the IP address of the host, respectively. The same IP address should be set to both, unless the Valkey instance will be served from a different machine.

[mash_servers]
[mash_servers:children]
mash_example_com

[mash_example_com]
mash.example.com ansible_host=YOUR_SERVER_IP_ADDRESS_HERE
mash.example.com-peertube-deps ansible_host=YOUR_SERVER_IP_ADDRESS_HERE
…

mash_example_com can be any string and does not have to match with the hostname.

You can just add an entry for the supplementary host to [mash_example_com] if there are other entries there already.

Create vars.yml for the dedicated instance

Then, create a new directory where vars.yml for the supplementary host is stored. If mash.example.com is your main host, name the directory as mash.example.com-peertube-deps. Its path therefore will be inventory/host_vars/mash.example.com-peertube-deps.

After creating the directory, add a new vars.yml file inside it with a content below. It will have running the playbook create a mash-peertube-valkey instance on the new host, setting /mash/peertube-valkey to the base directory of the dedicated Valkey instance.

# This is vars.yml for the supplementary host of PeerTube.

---

########################################################################
#                                                                      #
# Playbook                                                             #
#                                                                      #
########################################################################

# Put a strong secret below, generated with `pwgen -s 64 1` or in another way
mash_playbook_generic_secret_key: ''

# Override service names and directory path prefixes
mash_playbook_service_identifier_prefix: 'mash-peertube-'
mash_playbook_service_base_directory_name_prefix: 'peertube-'

########################################################################
#                                                                      #
# /Playbook                                                            #
#                                                                      #
########################################################################


########################################################################
#                                                                      #
# valkey                                                               #
#                                                                      #
########################################################################

valkey_enabled: true

########################################################################
#                                                                      #
# /valkey                                                              #
#                                                                      #
########################################################################
Edit the main vars.yml file

Having configured vars.yml for the dedicated instance, add the following configuration to vars.yml for the main host, whose path should be inventory/host_vars/mash.example.com/vars.yml (replace mash.example.com with yours).

########################################################################
#                                                                      #
# peertube                                                             #
#                                                                      #
########################################################################

# Add the base configuration as specified above

# Point PeerTube to its dedicated Valkey instance
peertube_config_redis_hostname: mash-peertube-valkey

# Make sure the PeerTube service (mash-peertube.service) starts after its dedicated Valkey service (mash-peertube-valkey.service)
peertube_systemd_required_services_list_custom:
  - "mash-peertube-valkey.service"

# Make sure the PeerTube container is connected to the container network of its dedicated Valkey service (mash-peertube-valkey)
peertube_container_additional_networks_custom:
  - "mash-peertube-valkey"

########################################################################
#                                                                      #
# /peertube                                                            #
#                                                                      #
########################################################################

Running the installation command will create the dedicated Valkey instance named mash-peertube-valkey.

Setting up a shared Valkey instance

If you host only PeerTube on this server, it is fine to set up a single shared Valkey instance.

To install the single instance and hook PeerTube to it, add the following configuration to inventory/host_vars/mash.example.com/vars.yml:

########################################################################
#                                                                      #
# valkey                                                               #
#                                                                      #
########################################################################

valkey_enabled: true

########################################################################
#                                                                      #
# /valkey                                                              #
#                                                                      #
########################################################################


########################################################################
#                                                                      #
# peertube                                                             #
#                                                                      #
########################################################################

# Add the base configuration as specified above

# Point PeerTube to the shared Valkey instance
peertube_config_redis_hostname: "{{ valkey_identifier }}"

# Make sure the PeerTube service (mash-peertube.service) starts after the shared Valkey service (mash-valkey.service)
peertube_systemd_required_services_list_custom:
  - "{{ valkey_identifier }}.service"

# Make sure the PeerTube container is connected to the container network of the shared Valkey service (mash-valkey)
peertube_container_additional_networks_custom:
  - "{{ valkey_identifier }}"

########################################################################
#                                                                      #
# /peertube                                                            #
#                                                                      #
########################################################################

Running the installation command will create the shared Valkey instance named mash-valkey.

Installation

If you have decided to install the dedicated Valkey instance for PeerTube, make sure to run the installing command for the supplementary host (mash.example.com-peertube-deps) first, before running it for the main host (mash.example.com).

Note that running the just commands for installation (just install-all or just setup-all) automatically takes care of the order. See here for more details about it.

Adjust Traefik network's IP address range

After completing the initial installation, it is necessary to adjust the Traefik network's IP address range.

First, find the traefik network's IP address range by running the following command on the server: docker network inspect traefik -f "{{ (index .IPAM.Config 0).Subnet }}"

Then, add the following configuration after replacing the example IP range below, and re-run the playbook.

peertube_trusted_proxies_values_custom: ["172.21.0.0/16"]

Usage

After installation, your PeerTube instance becomes available at the URL specified with peertube_hostname and peertube_path_prefix.

You should then be able to log in with:

  • username: root
  • password: the password you've set in peertube_config_root_user_initial_password in vars.yml