Memory issue occurs while using dd inside scope

[Summonshr]

Laravel Version

12.x

PHP Version

8.3

Database Driver & Version

No response

Description

A bit hard to say, I may be dumb on this one.

A strange memory issue occurs when I use ->dd() function inside scope to builder. I wish to check how sql currently looks, it has builder instance passed but when using ->dd function it goes to memory issue which seems not right.

I thought, it was due to some buggy code I have written. But I tested in laravel playground in online too and same issue. Below I have provided snippet.

Steps To Reproduce

`<?php
// paste straight to laravel playground.
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Scope;

class MemoryScope implements \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Scope
{
public function apply(Builder $builder, Model $model): void
{
$builder->dd();
}
}

class User extends \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model
{
protected static function boot() {
parent::boot();
static::addGlobalScope(new MemoryScope);
}
}

Route::get('/', function (){
User::query()->get();
return view('playground', [
'title' => 'Laravel Playground'
]);
});
`

[liamduckett]

Hey, calling dd inside a Scope appears to cause an infinite loop - explaining the out of memory issue.

$builder->dd();

// calls: 
// src/Illuminate/Database/Eloquent/Builder (2114)
public function __call($method, $parameters)
{
    // ...

    if (in_array(strtolower($method), $this->passthru)) {
        return $this->toBase()->{$method}(...$parameters);
    }
    
    // ...
}

// which calls...
// src/Illuminate/Database/Eloquent/Builder (1910)
public function toBase()
{
    return $this->applyScopes()->getQuery();
}

// which calls...
// src/Illuminate/Database/Eloquent/Builder (1458)
public function applyScopes()
{
    // ...

    $scope->apply($builder, $this->getModel());

     // ...

    return $builder;
}

// which calls...
// app/Scopes/MemoryScope.php (13)
public function apply(Builder $builder, Model $model): void
{
    $builder->dd();
}

[liamduckett]

A suitable workaround for the example provided would be:

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Scope;

class MemoryScope implements Scope
{
  public function apply(Builder $builder, Model $model): void
  {
    //
  }
}

class User extends Model
{
  protected static function boot() {
    parent::boot();

    static::addGlobalScope(new MemoryScope);
  }
}

Route::get('/', function (){
  User::query()->dd();

  return view('playground', [
    'title' => 'Laravel Playground'
  ]);
});