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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | +Copyright 2025 The Kubernetes Authors. |
| 3 | +Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 4 | +you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 5 | +You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 6 | +
|
| 7 | + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 8 | +
|
| 9 | +Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 10 | +distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 11 | +WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 12 | +See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 13 | +limitations under the License. |
| 14 | +*/ |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | +package classifier |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | +// Classifier is a function that classifies a resource usage based on a limit. |
| 19 | +// The function should return true if the resource usage matches the classifier |
| 20 | +// intent. |
| 21 | +type Classifier[K comparable, V any] func(K, V, V) bool |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +// Comparer is a function that compares two objects. This function should return |
| 24 | +// -1 if the first object is less than the second, 0 if they are equal, and 1 if |
| 25 | +// the first object is greater than the second. Of course this is a simplification |
| 26 | +// and any value between -1 and 1 can be returned. |
| 27 | +type Comparer[V any] func(V, V) int |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +// Values is a map of values indexed by a comparable key. An example of this |
| 30 | +// can be a list of resources indexed by a node name. |
| 31 | +type Values[K comparable, V any] map[K]V |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | +// Limits is a map of list of limits indexed by a comparable key. Each limit |
| 34 | +// inside the list requires a classifier to evaluate. |
| 35 | +type Limits[K comparable, V any] map[K][]V |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +// Classify is a function that classifies based on classifier functions. This |
| 38 | +// function receives Values, a list of n Limits (indexed by name), and a list |
| 39 | +// of n Classifiers. The classifier at n position is called to evaluate the |
| 40 | +// limit at n position. The first classifier to return true will receive the |
| 41 | +// value, at this point the loop will break and the next value will be |
| 42 | +// evaluated. This function returns a slice of maps, each position in the |
| 43 | +// returned slice correspond to one of the classifiers (e.g. if n limits |
| 44 | +// and classifiers are provided, the returned slice will have n maps). |
| 45 | +func Classify[K comparable, V any]( |
| 46 | + values Values[K, V], limits Limits[K, V], classifiers ...Classifier[K, V], |
| 47 | +) []map[K]V { |
| 48 | + result := make([]map[K]V, len(classifiers)) |
| 49 | + for i := range classifiers { |
| 50 | + result[i] = make(map[K]V) |
| 51 | + } |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | + for index, usage := range values { |
| 54 | + for i, limit := range limits[index] { |
| 55 | + if len(classifiers) <= i { |
| 56 | + continue |
| 57 | + } |
| 58 | + if !classifiers[i](index, usage, limit) { |
| 59 | + continue |
| 60 | + } |
| 61 | + result[i][index] = usage |
| 62 | + break |
| 63 | + } |
| 64 | + } |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + return result |
| 67 | +} |
| 68 | + |
| 69 | +// ForMap is a function that returns a classifier that compares all values in a |
| 70 | +// map. The function receives a Comparer function that is used to compare all |
| 71 | +// the map values. The returned Classifier will return true only if the |
| 72 | +// provided Comparer function returns a value less than 0 for all the values. |
| 73 | +func ForMap[K, I comparable, V any, M ~map[I]V](cmp Comparer[V]) Classifier[K, M] { |
| 74 | + return func(_ K, usages, limits M) bool { |
| 75 | + for idx, usage := range usages { |
| 76 | + if limit, ok := limits[idx]; ok { |
| 77 | + if cmp(usage, limit) >= 0 { |
| 78 | + return false |
| 79 | + } |
| 80 | + } |
| 81 | + } |
| 82 | + return true |
| 83 | + } |
| 84 | +} |
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