Fix discord webhook 400 status code when description limit is exceeded (#34084) (#34124)

Backport #34084 by @Mopcho

Fixes [#34027](#34027)

Discord does not allow for description bigger than 2048 bytes. If the
description is bigger than that it will throw 400 and the event won't
appear in discord. To fix that, in the createPayload method we now slice
the description to ensure it doesn’t exceed the limit.

---------

Co-authored-by: Mopcho <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <[email protected]>

Author: 4 people

services/webhook/discord.go

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import (
 	"unicode/utf8"
 
 	webhook_model "code.gitea.io/gitea/models/webhook"
+	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/base"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/git"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/json"
 	"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/log"
@@ -101,6 +102,13 @@ var (
 	redColor         = color("ff3232")
 )
 
+// https://discord.com/developers/docs/resources/message#embed-object-embed-limits
+// Discord has some limits in place for the embeds.
+// According to some tests, there is no consistent limit for different character sets.
+// For example: 4096 ASCII letters are allowed, but only 2490 emoji characters are allowed.
+// To keep it simple, we currently truncate at 2000.
+const discordDescriptionCharactersLimit = 2000
+
 type discordConvertor struct {
 	Username  string
 	AvatarURL string
@@ -307,7 +315,7 @@ func (d discordConvertor) createPayload(s *api.User, title, text, url string, co
 		Embeds: []DiscordEmbed{
 			{
 				Title:       title,
-				Description: text,
+				Description: base.TruncateString(text, discordDescriptionCharactersLimit),
 				URL:         url,
 				Color:       color,
 				Author: DiscordEmbedAuthor{