docs: Add integrations.md to provide steps for testing APM integration changes

Author: isaacaflores2

dev_docs/integrations.md

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+# Integrations Testing
+This documents covers the steps required to make changes to the APM package in Elastic Integrations and validate using a local Elastic Stack and a local Elastic Agent.
+
+## Use Cases
+1. Expose new APM-Server configuration to the APM Integration 
+
+## Update Integrations
+1. Follow the steps [here](https://github.com/elastic/integrations/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) to fork and clone the integrations repo and make your changes 
+2. Use [elastic-package](https://github.com/elastic/elastic-package) to spin up a local stack. See integrations [quick start](https://www.elastic.co/docs/extend/integrations/quick-start) guide for more details
+- Run the below command. This will create a local stack (Kibana, ElasticSearch, Fleet Server, etc). This will also output a couple links to the local Kibana and ElasticSearch instances. It will also contain credentials to log in to the local Kibana.
+    
+    ```bash
+    elastic-package stack up -d --version 9.0.0
+    ```
+   
+3. Install the updated APM package 
+- Update the `apm` integration as needed. Then run the below commands to install the updates on the Fleet Server.
+    
+    ```bash
+    cd packages/apm
+    elastic-packge build
+    elastic-package install
+    ```
+   
+4. Install the integration using the Kibana UI
+- Go to the Kibana Host: https://127.0.0.1:5601.
+- Then to Integrations > Installed integrations > Elastic APM.
+- Select `Add Elastic APM` and configure the integration/policy.
+- Select `Save and continue` and `Add Elastic Agent to your hosts`. Then select `Add agent`.
+- Copy the provided commands to download and install the Elastic Agent.
+
+## Install an Elastic Agent
+1. Install the agent in a Docker container
+- Note: You can install the agent on your local instead with the `--develop` option as described [here](https://github.com/elastic/elastic-agent?tab=readme-ov-file#development-installations).
+- Start the container.
+
+    ```bash 
+    docker run --rm -it buildpack-deps:24.04 /bin/bash
+    ```
+- Next we need to add a dns bypass entry for `fleet-server` since the Elastic-Agent will use this hostname to connect to the Fleet Server in the local stack.
+- Run the below command and copy the ipaddress.
+
+    ```bash
+    curl -vv host.docker.internal
+    ```
+    
+- Then run the below command with the updated ipaddress.
+
+    ```bash
+    echo "<ipaddress> fleet-server" >> /etc/hosts
+    ```
+  
+2. Run the below commands within the container
+- This is the command provided in Kibana when you select `Add agent`. The example below has been modified for ARM and includes the required `--insecure` option.
+    
+    ```bash 
+    curl -L -O https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/beats/elastic-agent/elastic-agent-9.0.1-linux-arm64.tar.gz 
+    tar xzvf elastic-agent-9.0.1-linux-arm64.tar.gz
+    cd elastic-agent-9.0.1-linux-arm64
+    ./elastic-agent install --url=https://fleet-server:8220 --enrollment-token=enE0al81WUJLeTNtNjR0ZEVLNDI6Rm5ZY1pPcXl2Q3lzeWx5T0FmYVdiQQ== --install-servers --insecure
+    ```
+   
+3. Run `elastic-agent status`. You should see a output like this:
+    
+    ```
+    ┌─ fleet
+    │  └─ status: (HEALTHY) Connected
+    └─ elastic-agent
+       └─ status: (HEALTHY) Running
+    ```
+    
+- You can also double-check the agent is healthy in Kibana under Fleet > Agents.
+4. The agent is now installed and running within the docker container. You can now send data to the APM server and perform any validations