Merge bitcoin#11783: Fix shutdown in case of errors during initialization

d31e5c1 Fix shutdown in case of errors during initialization (Wladimir J. van der Laan)

Pull request description:

  PR bitcoin#10286 introduced a few steps which are not robust to early shutdown in initialization.

  Stumbled upon this with bitcoin#11781, not sure if there are other scenarios that can trigger it, but it's good to harden against this in any case.

  E.g.
  ```
  $ src/bitcoind  -debuglogfile=/dfdf
  Error: Could not open debug log file /dfdf
  Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
  UnregisterValidationInterface (pwalletIn=0x0) at /.../bitcoin/src/validationinterface.cpp:82
  82          g_signals.m_internals->BlockChecked.disconnect(boost::bind(&CValidationInterface::BlockChecked, pwalletIn, _1, _2));
  (gdb) bt
  #0  UnregisterValidationInterface (pwalletIn=0x0) at /.../bitcoin/src/validationinterface.cpp:82
  #1  0x00005555555a11fc in Shutdown () at /.../bitcoin/src/init.cpp:196
  #2  0x00005555555961cc in AppInit (argc=<optimized out>, argv=<optimized out>) at /.../bitcoin/src/bitcoind.cpp:183
  #3  0x0000555555596249 in main (argc=0, argv=0x555555ecf200) at /.../bitcoin/src/bitcoind.cpp:19
  ```

Tree-SHA512: 7dd9570a9803514a17781bfadf1edde47e96df4e852cce2f423cab422e005fb94d44e777af1a6ea5167b04a4d889e848ae7a61a7e0e94232247ddea32ee70fc8

Author: laanwj

src/init.cpp

@@ -230,8 +230,8 @@ void PrepareShutdown()
 
     // Because these depend on each-other, we make sure that neither can be
     // using the other before destroying them.
-    UnregisterValidationInterface(peerLogic.get());
-    if(g_connman) g_connman->Stop();
+    if (peerLogic) UnregisterValidationInterface(peerLogic.get());
+    if (g_connman) g_connman->Stop();
     peerLogic.reset();
     g_connman.reset();
 

src/validationinterface.cpp

@@ -58,7 +58,9 @@ void CMainSignals::UnregisterBackgroundSignalScheduler() {
 }
 
 void CMainSignals::FlushBackgroundCallbacks() {
-    m_internals->m_schedulerClient.EmptyQueue();
+    if (m_internals) {
+        m_internals->m_schedulerClient.EmptyQueue();
+    }
 }
 
 void CMainSignals::RegisterWithMempoolSignals(CTxMemPool& pool) {
@@ -119,6 +121,9 @@ void UnregisterValidationInterface(CValidationInterface* pwalletIn) {
 }
 
 void UnregisterAllValidationInterfaces() {
+    if (!g_signals.m_internals) {
+        return;
+    }
     g_signals.m_internals->BlockChecked.disconnect_all_slots();
     g_signals.m_internals->Broadcast.disconnect_all_slots();
     g_signals.m_internals->Inventory.disconnect_all_slots();