[v3] Add proto for render error code and suggestions.

Author: yuwenma

docs/content/en/api/skaffold.swagger.json

@@ -844,6 +844,7 @@ Enum indicating deploy tools used
 | HELM | 1 | Helm Deployer |
 | KUSTOMIZE | 2 | Kustomize Deployer |
 | KUBECTL | 3 | Kubectl Deployer |
+| KPT | 4 | kpt Deployer |
 
 
 
@@ -878,6 +879,7 @@ For Cancelled Error code, use range 800 to 850.<br>
 | OK | 0 | A default status code for events that do not have an associated phase. Typically seen with the DevEndEvent event on success. |
 | STATUSCHECK_SUCCESS | 200 | Status Check Success |
 | BUILD_SUCCESS | 201 | Build Success |
+| RENDER_SUCCESS | 204 | Render Success |
 | DEPLOY_SUCCESS | 202 | Deploy Success |
 | TEST_SUCCESS | 203 | Test Success |
 | BUILD_PUSH_ACCESS_DENIED | 101 | Build error due to push access denied |
@@ -984,6 +986,7 @@ For Cancelled Error code, use range 800 to 850.<br>
 | DEPLOY_PARSE_MANIFEST_IMAGES_ERR | 1021 | Error getting images from a kubernetes manifest. |
 | DEPLOY_HELM_CREATE_NS_NOT_AVAILABLE | 1022 | Helm config `createNamespace` not available |
 | DEPLOY_CLUSTER_INTERNAL_SYSTEM_ERR | 1023 | Kubernetes cluster reported an internal system error |
+| DEPLOY_KPTFILE_INIT_ERR | 1024 | The Kptfile cannot be created via `kpt live init`. |
 | TEST_USER_CONFIG_ERR | 1101 | Error expanding paths |
 | TEST_CST_USER_ERR | 1102 | Error running container-structure-test |
 | TEST_IMG_PULL_ERR | 1103 | Unable to docker pull image |
@@ -997,6 +1000,9 @@ For Cancelled Error code, use range 800 to 850.<br>
 | TEST_CUSTOM_DEPENDENCIES_CMD_ERR | 1112 | Error getting dependencies from command |
 | TEST_CUSTOM_DEPENDENCIES_UNMARSHALL_ERR | 1113 | Unmarshalling dependency output error |
 | TEST_CUSTOM_CMD_RETRIEVE_ERR | 1114 | Error retrieving the command |
+| RENDER_KPTFILE_INIT_ERR | 1501 | Render errors The Kptfile cannot be created via `kpt pkg init`. |
+| RENDER_KPTFILE_INVALID_YAML_ERR | 1401 | The Kptfile is not a valid yaml file |
+| RENDER_KPTFILE_INVALID_SCHEMA_ERR | 1402 | The Kptfile is not a valid API schema |
 | CONFIG_FILE_PARSING_ERR | 1201 | Catch-all configuration file parsing error |
 | CONFIG_FILE_NOT_FOUND_ERR | 1202 | Main configuration file not found |
 | CONFIG_DEPENDENCY_NOT_FOUND_ERR | 1203 | Dependency configuration file not found |
@@ -1010,6 +1016,8 @@ For Cancelled Error code, use range 800 to 850.<br>
 | CONFIG_MULTI_IMPORT_PROFILE_CONFLICT_ERR | 1211 | Same config imported at least twice with different set of profiles |
 | CONFIG_PROFILES_NOT_FOUND_ERR | 1212 | Profile selection did not match known profile names |
 | CONFIG_UNKNOWN_API_VERSION_ERR | 1213 | Config API version not found |
+| CONFIG_UNKNOWN_VALIDATOR | 1214 | The validator is not allowed in skaffold-managed mode. |
+| CONFIG_UNKNOWN_TRANSFORMER | 1215 | The transformer is not allowed in skaffold-managed mode. |
 | INSPECT_UNKNOWN_ERR | 1301 | Catch-all `skaffold inspect` command error |
 | INSPECT_BUILD_ENV_ALREADY_EXISTS_ERR | 1302 | Trying to add new build environment that already exists |
 | INSPECT_BUILD_ENV_INCORRECT_TYPE_ERR | 1303 | Trying to modify build environment that doesn't exist |
@@ -1066,6 +1074,8 @@ Enum for Suggestion codes
 | UNPAUSE_MINIKUBE | 502 | Minikube is paused: use `minikube unpause` |
 | RUN_DOCKER_PULL | 551 | Run Docker pull for the image with v1 manifest and try again. |
 | SET_RENDER_FLAG_OFFLINE_FALSE | 600 | Rerun with correct offline flag value. |
+| KPTFILE_MANUAL_INIT | 601 | Manually run `kpt pkg init` or `kpt live init` |
+| KPTFILE_CHECK_YAML | 602 | Check if the Kptfile is correct. |
 | CONFIG_CHECK_FILE_PATH | 700 | Check configuration file path |
 | CONFIG_CHECK_DEPENDENCY_DEFINITION | 701 | Check dependency config definition |
 | CONFIG_CHANGE_NAMES | 702 | Change config name to avoid duplicates |
@@ -1074,6 +1084,8 @@ Enum for Suggestion codes
 | CONFIG_CHECK_DEPENDENCY_PROFILES_SELECTION | 705 | Check active profile selection for dependency config |
 | CONFIG_CHECK_PROFILE_SELECTION | 706 | Check profile selection flag |
 | CONFIG_FIX_API_VERSION | 707 | Fix config API version or upgrade the skaffold binary |
+| CONFIG_ALLOWLIST_VALIDATORS | 708 | Only the allow listed validators are acceptable in skaffold-managed mode. |
+| CONFIG_ALLOWLIST_transformers | 709 | Only the allow listed transformers are acceptable in skaffold-managed mode. |
 | INSPECT_USE_MODIFY_OR_NEW_PROFILE | 800 | Create new build env in a profile instead, or use the 'modify' command |
 | INSPECT_USE_ADD_BUILD_ENV | 801 | Check profile selection, or use the 'add' command instead |
 | INSPECT_CHECK_INPUT_PROFILE | 802 | Check profile flag value |

docs/content/en/docs/references/api/grpc.md

@@ -27,13 +27,15 @@ import (
 	"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
 	"gopkg.in/yaml.v2"
 
+	sErrors "github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/pkg/skaffold/errors"
 	"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/pkg/skaffold/graph"
 	"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/pkg/skaffold/kubernetes/manifest"
 	"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/pkg/skaffold/render/generate"
 	"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/pkg/skaffold/render/kptfile"
 	"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/pkg/skaffold/render/validate"
 	latestV2 "github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/pkg/skaffold/schema/latest/v2"
 	"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/pkg/skaffold/util"
+	"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/proto/v1"
 )
 
 const (
@@ -71,6 +73,7 @@ func NewSkaffoldRenderer(config *latestV2.RenderConfig, workingDir string) (Rend
 	} else {
 		validator, _ = validate.NewValidator([]latestV2.Validator{})
 	}
+
 	return &SkaffoldRenderer{Generator: *generator, Validator: *validator, workingDir: workingDir, hydrationDir: hydrationDir}, nil
 }
 
@@ -97,9 +100,17 @@ func (r *SkaffoldRenderer) prepareHydrationDir(ctx context.Context) error {
 	if _, err := os.Stat(kptFilePath); os.IsNotExist(err) {
 		cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, "kpt", "pkg", "init", r.hydrationDir)
 		if _, err := util.RunCmdOut(cmd); err != nil {
-			// TODO: user error. need manual init
-			return fmt.Errorf("unable to initialize kpt directory in %v, please manually run `kpt pkg init %v`",
-				kptFilePath, kptFilePath)
+			return sErrors.NewError(err,
+				proto.ActionableErr{
+					Message: fmt.Sprintf("unable to initialize Kptfile in %v", r.hydrationDir),
+					ErrCode: proto.StatusCode_RENDER_KPTFILE_INIT_ERR,
+					Suggestions: []*proto.Suggestion{
+						{
+							SuggestionCode: proto.SuggestionCode_KPTFILE_MANUAL_INIT,
+							Action:         fmt.Sprintf("please manually run `kpt pkg init %v`", r.hydrationDir),
+						},
+					},
+				})
 		}
 	}
 	return nil
@@ -135,9 +146,18 @@ func (r *SkaffoldRenderer) Render(ctx context.Context, out io.Writer, builds []g
 	defer file.Close()
 	kfConfig := &kptfile.KptFile{}
 	if err := yaml.NewDecoder(file).Decode(&kfConfig); err != nil {
-		// TODO: user error.
-		return fmt.Errorf("unable to parse %v: %w, please check if the kptfile is updated to new apiVersion > v1alpha2",
-			kptFilePath, err)
+		return sErrors.NewError(err,
+			proto.ActionableErr{
+				Message: fmt.Sprintf("unable to parse Kptfile in %v", r.hydrationDir),
+				ErrCode: proto.StatusCode_RENDER_KPTFILE_INVALID_YAML_ERR,
+				Suggestions: []*proto.Suggestion{
+					{
+						SuggestionCode: proto.SuggestionCode_KPTFILE_CHECK_YAML,
+						Action: fmt.Sprintf("please check if the Kptfile is correct and " +
+							"the `apiVersion` is greater than `v1alpha2`"),
+					},
+				},
+			})
 	}
 	if kfConfig.Pipeline == nil {
 		kfConfig.Pipeline = &kptfile.Pipeline{}

pkg/skaffold/render/renderer/renderer.go

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ package renderer
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"context"
+	"errors"
 	"fmt"
 	"path/filepath"
 	"testing"
@@ -149,3 +150,18 @@ pipeline:
 		})
 	}
 }
+func TestRender_UserErr(t *testing.T) {
+	testutil.Run(t, "", func(t *testutil.T) {
+		r, err := NewSkaffoldRenderer(&latestV2.RenderConfig{
+			Generate: &latestV2.Generate{Manifests: []string{"pod.yaml"}},
+			Validate: &[]latestV2.Validator{{Name: "kubeval"}},
+		}, "")
+		t.CheckNoError(err)
+		fakeCmd := testutil.CmdRunOutErr(fmt.Sprintf("kpt pkg init %v", DefaultHydrationDir), "",
+			errors.New("fake err"))
+		t.Override(&util.DefaultExecCommand, fakeCmd)
+		err = r.Render(context.Background(), &bytes.Buffer{}, []graph.Artifact{{ImageName: "leeroy-web",
+			Tag: "leeroy-web:v1"}})
+		t.CheckContains("please manually run `kpt pkg init", err.Error())
+	})
+}

pkg/skaffold/render/renderer/renderer_test.go

@@ -18,23 +18,40 @@ package validate
 import (
 	"fmt"
 
+	sErrors "github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/pkg/skaffold/errors"
 	"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/pkg/skaffold/render/kptfile"
 	latestV2 "github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/pkg/skaffold/schema/latest/v2"
+	"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/proto/v1"
 )
 
-var validatorWhitelist = map[string]kptfile.Function{
-	"kubeval": {Image: "gcr.io/kpt-fn/kubeval:v0.1"},
-	// TODO: Add conftest validator in kpt catalog.
-}
+var (
+	AllowlistedValidators = []string{"kubeval"}
+	validatorAllowlist    = map[string]kptfile.Function{
+		"kubeval": {Image: "gcr.io/kpt-fn/kubeval:v0.1"},
+		// TODO: Add conftest validator in kpt catalog.
+	}
+)
 
 // NewValidator instantiates a Validator object.
 func NewValidator(config []latestV2.Validator) (*Validator, error) {
 	var fns []kptfile.Function
 	for _, c := range config {
-		fn, ok := validatorWhitelist[c.Name]
+		fn, ok := validatorAllowlist[c.Name]
 		if !ok {
-			// TODO: kpt user error
-			return nil, fmt.Errorf("unsupported validator %v", c.Name)
+			// TODO: Add links to explain "skaffold-managed mode" and "kpt-managed mode".
+			return nil, sErrors.NewErrorWithStatusCode(
+				proto.ActionableErr{
+					Message: fmt.Sprintf("unsupported validator %q", c.Name),
+					ErrCode: proto.StatusCode_CONFIG_UNKNOWN_VALIDATOR,
+					Suggestions: []*proto.Suggestion{
+						{
+							SuggestionCode: proto.SuggestionCode_CONFIG_ALLOWLIST_VALIDATORS,
+							Action: fmt.Sprintf(
+								"please only use the following validators in skaffold-managed mode: %v. "+
+									"to use custom validators, please use kpt-managed mode.", AllowlistedValidators),
+						},
+					},
+				})
 		}
 		fns = append(fns, fn)
 	}

pkg/skaffold/render/validate/validate.go

@@ -22,36 +22,35 @@ import (
 	"github.com/GoogleContainerTools/skaffold/testutil"
 )
 
-func TestValidatorInit(t *testing.T) {
+func TestNewValidator(t *testing.T) {
 	tests := []struct {
 		description string
 		config      []latestV2.Validator
-		shouldErr   bool
 	}{
 		{
 			description: "no validation",
 			config:      []latestV2.Validator{},
-			shouldErr:   false,
 		},
 		{
 			description: "kubeval validator",
 			config: []latestV2.Validator{
 				{Name: "kubeval"},
 			},
-			shouldErr: false,
-		},
-		{
-			description: "invalid validator",
-			config: []latestV2.Validator{
-				{Name: "bad-validator"},
-			},
-			shouldErr: true,
 		},
 	}
 	for _, test := range tests {
 		testutil.Run(t, test.description, func(t *testutil.T) {
 			_, err := NewValidator(test.config)
-			t.CheckError(test.shouldErr, err)
+			t.CheckNoError(err)
 		})
 	}
 }
+
+func TestNewValidator_Error(t *testing.T) {
+	testutil.Run(t, "", func(t *testutil.T) {
+		_, err := NewValidator([]latestV2.Validator{
+			{Name: "bad-validator"},
+		})
+		t.CheckContains(`unsupported validator "bad-validator". please only use the`, err.Error())
+	})
+}