diff --git a/spring-pulsar-docs/src/main/antora/modules/ROOT/pages/overview/authors.adoc b/spring-pulsar-docs/src/main/antora/modules/ROOT/pages/overview/authors.adoc
index 2559796f0..7e5ed9055 100644
--- a/spring-pulsar-docs/src/main/antora/modules/ROOT/pages/overview/authors.adoc
+++ b/spring-pulsar-docs/src/main/antora/modules/ROOT/pages/overview/authors.adoc
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Soby Chacko; Chris Bono; Alexander Preuß; Jay Bryant; Christophe Bornet
+Soby Chacko; Chris Bono; Alexander Preuß; Jay Bryant; Christophe Bornet; Jonas Geiregat
diff --git a/spring-pulsar-docs/src/main/antora/modules/ROOT/pages/reference/testing-applications.adoc b/spring-pulsar-docs/src/main/antora/modules/ROOT/pages/reference/testing-applications.adoc
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7fd2eae8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spring-pulsar-docs/src/main/antora/modules/ROOT/pages/reference/testing-applications.adoc
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+[[testing-applications]]
+= Testing Applications
+include::../attributes/attributes.adoc[]
+
+The `spring-pulsar-test` dependency includes some useful utilities when testing your applications.
+
+== PulsarConsumerTestUtil
+
+`org.springframework.pulsar.test.support.PulsarConsumerTestUtil` provides a type-safe fluent API for consuming messages from a Pulsar topic within a test.
+
+[source,java]
+----
+List<Message<MyMessage>> messages = PulsarConsumerTestUtil.consumeMessages(pulsarConsumerFactory)
+            .fromTopic("my-topic")
+            .withSchema(Schema.JSON(MyMessage.class))
+            .awaitAtMost(Duration.ofSeconds(5))
+            .get();
+----
+
+A `until` method is also available to allow you to specify a condition that must be met before the messages are returned.
+
+[source,java]
+----
+List<Message<MyMessage>> messages = PulsarConsumerTestUtil.consumeMessages(pulsarConsumerFactory)
+            .fromTopic("my-topic")
+            .withSchema(Schema.JSON(MyMessage.class))
+            .until(messages -> messages.size() == 5)
+            .awaitAtMost(Duration.ofSeconds(5))
+            .get();
+----
+
+A set of commonly used conditions are available in `org.springframework.pulsar.test.support.ConsumedMessagesConditions`.
+
+[source,java]
+----
+List<Message<MyMessage>> messages = PulsarConsumerTestUtil.consumeMessages(pulsarConsumerFactory)
+            .fromTopic("my-topic")
+            .withSchema(Schema.JSON(MyMessage.class))
+            .awaitAtMost(Duration.ofSeconds(5))
+            .until(containsExactlyExpectedValues(new MyMessage("foo"), new MyMessage("bar")))
+            .get();
+----
diff --git a/spring-pulsar-test/spring-pulsar-test.gradle b/spring-pulsar-test/spring-pulsar-test.gradle
index b88d13a3b..adb65e18e 100644
--- a/spring-pulsar-test/spring-pulsar-test.gradle
+++ b/spring-pulsar-test/spring-pulsar-test.gradle
@@ -8,4 +8,7 @@ dependencies {
     implementation 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api'
     implementation 'org.testcontainers:pulsar'
     implementation 'org.testcontainers:junit-jupiter'
+    implementation project(':spring-pulsar')
+    testImplementation 'org.assertj:assertj-core'
+    testImplementation 'org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter'
 }
diff --git a/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConditionTimeoutException.java b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConditionTimeoutException.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..af4aefc8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConditionTimeoutException.java
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.pulsar.test.support;
+
+/**
+ * Exception thrown when a test times out.
+ *
+ * @author Jonas Geiregat
+ */
+public class ConditionTimeoutException extends PulsarTestException {
+
+	public ConditionTimeoutException(String message, Throwable exception) {
+		super(message, exception);
+	}
+
+	public ConditionTimeoutException(String message) {
+		super(message);
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConditionsSpec.java b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConditionsSpec.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dfce3a8fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConditionsSpec.java
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.pulsar.test.support;
+
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.Message;
+
+import org.springframework.pulsar.PulsarException;
+
+/**
+ * Assertions related step in the fluent API for building a Pulsar test consumer.
+ *
+ * @param <T> the type of the message payload
+ * @author Jonas Geiregat
+ */
+public interface ConditionsSpec<T> {
+
+	/**
+	 * The maximum timeout duration to wait for the desired number of messages to be
+	 * reached.
+	 * @param timeout the maximum timeout duration to wait
+	 * @return the next step in the fluent API
+	 */
+	ConditionsSpec<T> awaitAtMost(Duration timeout);
+
+	/**
+	 * Start consuming until the given condition is met.
+	 * @param consumedMessagesCondition the condition to be met
+	 * @return the next step in the fluent API
+	 */
+	ConditionsSpec<T> until(ConsumedMessagesCondition<T> consumedMessagesCondition);
+
+	/**
+	 *
+	 * Terminal operation that will get the consumed messages within the timeout verifying
+	 * the given condition if any.
+	 * @return the consumed messages
+	 * @throws ConditionTimeoutException if the condition is not met within the timeout
+	 * @throws PulsarException if the condition is not met within the timeout
+	 */
+	List<Message<T>> get();
+
+}
diff --git a/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConsumedMessagesCondition.java b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConsumedMessagesCondition.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b85aeabd5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConsumedMessagesCondition.java
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.pulsar.test.support;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.Message;
+
+/**
+ * A condition to be used in {@link PulsarConsumerTestUtil} to verify if it meets the
+ * consumed messages.
+ *
+ * @param <T> the type of the message
+ * @author Jonas Geiregat
+ */
+@FunctionalInterface
+public interface ConsumedMessagesCondition<T> {
+
+	/**
+	 * Verifies that the consumed messages meet the condition.
+	 * @param messages the consumed messages
+	 * @return {@code true} if the condition is met
+	 */
+	boolean meets(List<Message<T>> messages);
+
+	default ConsumedMessagesCondition<T> and(ConsumedMessagesCondition<T> other) {
+		return messages -> meets(messages) && other.meets(messages);
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConsumedMessagesConditions.java b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConsumedMessagesConditions.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..af30c8e1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConsumedMessagesConditions.java
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.pulsar.test.support;
+
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.Message;
+
+import org.springframework.util.Assert;
+
+/**
+ * Exposes a set of commonly used conditions to be used in {@link PulsarConsumerTestUtil}.
+ *
+ * @author Jonas Geiregat
+ */
+public interface ConsumedMessagesConditions {
+
+	/**
+	 * Verifies that the consumed messages contain the expected message count.
+	 * @param messageCount the desired message count
+	 * @param <T> the type of the message
+	 * @return the condition
+	 */
+	static <T> ConsumedMessagesCondition<T> desiredMessageCount(int messageCount) {
+		Assert.state(messageCount > 0, "Desired message count must be greater than 0");
+		return messages -> messages.size() == messageCount;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Verifies that any of the consumed messages has a payload that equals the specified
+	 * value.
+	 * @param expectation the expected value
+	 * @param <T> the type of the message
+	 * @return the condition
+	 */
+	static <T> ConsumedMessagesCondition<T> anyMessageMatchesExpected(T expectation) {
+		return messages -> messages.stream().anyMatch(message -> message.getValue().equals(expectation));
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Verifies that the consumed messages value contains at all expected values.
+	 * @param expectation the expected values
+	 * @param <T> the type of the message
+	 * @return the condition
+	 */
+	@SafeVarargs
+	@SuppressWarnings("varargs")
+	static <T> ConsumedMessagesCondition<T> containsAllExpectedValues(T... expectation) {
+		return messages -> {
+			var values = messages.stream().map(Message::getValue).toList();
+			return Stream.of(expectation).allMatch(values::contains);
+		};
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Verifies that the consumed messages value contains exactly the expected values.
+	 * @param expectation the expected values
+	 * @param <T> the type of the message
+	 * @return the condition
+	 */
+	@SafeVarargs
+	@SuppressWarnings("varargs")
+	static <T> ConsumedMessagesCondition<T> containsExactlyExpectedValues(T... expectation) {
+		return ConsumedMessagesConditions.<T>desiredMessageCount(expectation.length)
+			.and(containsAllExpectedValues(expectation));
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/PulsarConsumerTestUtil.java b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/PulsarConsumerTestUtil.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..970111558
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/PulsarConsumerTestUtil.java
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.pulsar.test.support;
+
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.UUID;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.Consumer;
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.Message;
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.PulsarClientException;
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.Schema;
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.SubscriptionInitialPosition;
+
+import org.springframework.pulsar.PulsarException;
+import org.springframework.pulsar.core.PulsarConsumerFactory;
+import org.springframework.util.Assert;
+
+/**
+ * Fluent API, to be used in tests, for consuming messages from Pulsar topics until a
+ * certain {@code Condition} has been met.
+ *
+ * @param <T> the type of the message payload
+ * @author Jonas Geiregat
+ */
+public class PulsarConsumerTestUtil<T> implements TopicSpec<T>, SchemaSpec<T>, ConditionsSpec<T> {
+
+	private final PulsarConsumerFactory<T> consumerFactory;
+
+	private ConsumedMessagesCondition<T> condition;
+
+	private Schema<T> schema;
+
+	private Duration timeout = Duration.ofSeconds(30);
+
+	private List<String> topics;
+
+	public static <T> TopicSpec<T> consumeMessages(PulsarConsumerFactory<T> pulsarConsumerFactory) {
+		return new PulsarConsumerTestUtil<>(pulsarConsumerFactory);
+	}
+
+	public PulsarConsumerTestUtil(PulsarConsumerFactory<T> consumerFactory) {
+		Assert.notNull(consumerFactory, "PulsarConsumerFactory must not be null");
+		this.consumerFactory = consumerFactory;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public SchemaSpec<T> fromTopic(String topic) {
+		Assert.notNull(topic, "Topic must not be null");
+		this.topics = List.of(topic);
+		return this;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public ConditionsSpec<T> awaitAtMost(Duration timeout) {
+		Assert.notNull(timeout, "Timeout must not be null");
+		this.timeout = timeout;
+		return this;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public ConditionsSpec<T> until(ConsumedMessagesCondition<T> condition) {
+		this.condition = condition;
+		return this;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public ConditionsSpec<T> withSchema(Schema<T> schema) {
+		this.schema = schema;
+		return this;
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public List<Message<T>> get() {
+		var messages = new ArrayList<Message<T>>();
+		try {
+			String subscriptionName = UUID.randomUUID() + "-test-consumer";
+			try (Consumer<T> consumer = consumerFactory.createConsumer(this.schema, this.topics, subscriptionName,
+					c -> c.subscriptionInitialPosition(SubscriptionInitialPosition.Earliest))) {
+				long remainingMillis = timeout.toMillis();
+				do {
+					long loopStartTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
+					var message = consumer.receive(200, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+					if (message != null) {
+						messages.add(message);
+						consumer.acknowledge(message);
+					}
+					if (this.condition != null) {
+						if (this.condition.meets(messages)) {
+							return messages;
+						}
+					}
+					remainingMillis -= System.currentTimeMillis() - loopStartTime;
+				}
+				while (remainingMillis > 0);
+			}
+		}
+		catch (PulsarClientException ex) {
+			throw new PulsarException(ex);
+		}
+		if (this.condition != null && !this.condition.meets(messages)) {
+			throw new ConditionTimeoutException("Condition was not met within " + timeout.toSeconds() + " seconds");
+		}
+		return messages;
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/PulsarTestException.java b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/PulsarTestException.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fd0375075
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/PulsarTestException.java
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.pulsar.test.support;
+
+/**
+ * Exception thrown when a test fails.
+ *
+ * @author Jonas Geiregat
+ */
+public class PulsarTestException extends RuntimeException {
+
+	public PulsarTestException(String message, Throwable exception) {
+		super(message, exception);
+	}
+
+	@SuppressWarnings("unused")
+	public PulsarTestException(String message) {
+		super(message);
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/SchemaSpec.java b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/SchemaSpec.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8172a05d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/SchemaSpec.java
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.pulsar.test.support;
+
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.Schema;
+
+/**
+ * Specification for defining the schema to use for the {@link PulsarConsumerTestUtil}.
+ *
+ * @author Jonas Geiregat
+ */
+public interface SchemaSpec<T> {
+
+	/**
+	 * Define the schema to use for the {@link PulsarConsumerTestUtil}.
+	 * @param string the schema
+	 * @return the conditions specification
+	 */
+	ConditionsSpec<T> withSchema(Schema<T> string);
+
+}
diff --git a/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/TopicSpec.java b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/TopicSpec.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6fd73b13b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spring-pulsar-test/src/main/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/TopicSpec.java
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.pulsar.test.support;
+
+/**
+ * Specification for defining the topic to consume from for the
+ * {@link PulsarConsumerTestUtil}.
+ *
+ * @author Jonas Geiregat
+ */
+public interface TopicSpec<T> {
+
+	/**
+	 * Define the topic to consume from.
+	 * @param topic the topic to consume from
+	 * @return the schema selection specification
+	 */
+	SchemaSpec<T> fromTopic(String topic);
+
+}
diff --git a/spring-pulsar-test/src/test/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConsumedMessagesConditionTest.java b/spring-pulsar-test/src/test/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConsumedMessagesConditionTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d47d6014c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spring-pulsar-test/src/test/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConsumedMessagesConditionTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.pulsar.test.support;
+
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Tests for {@link ConsumedMessagesCondition}.
+ *
+ * @author Jonas Geiregat
+ */
+class ConsumedMessagesConditionTest {
+
+	@Test
+	void bothConditionShouldBeMetInOrderForAChainedAndConditionToBeMet() {
+		var trueCondition = testCondition(true);
+		var falseCondition = testCondition(false);
+		assertThat(trueCondition.and(trueCondition).meets(List.of())).isTrue();
+		assertThat(falseCondition.and(trueCondition).meets(List.of())).isFalse();
+		assertThat(trueCondition.and(falseCondition).meets(List.of())).isFalse();
+		assertThat(falseCondition.and(falseCondition).meets(List.of())).isFalse();
+	}
+
+	private ConsumedMessagesCondition<Object> testCondition(boolean b) {
+		return messages -> b;
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/spring-pulsar-test/src/test/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConsumedMessagesConditionsTest.java b/spring-pulsar-test/src/test/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConsumedMessagesConditionsTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a891fd480
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spring-pulsar-test/src/test/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/ConsumedMessagesConditionsTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.pulsar.test.support;
+
+import static org.springframework.pulsar.test.support.ConsumedMessagesConditions.desiredMessageCount;
+
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.Message;
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.Schema;
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.impl.MessageImpl;
+import org.apache.pulsar.common.api.proto.MessageMetadata;
+import org.assertj.core.api.Assertions;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.ParameterizedTest;
+import org.junit.jupiter.params.provider.ValueSource;
+
+/**
+ * Tests for {@link ConsumedMessagesConditions}.
+ *
+ * @author Jonas Geiregat
+ */
+class ConsumedMessagesConditionsTest {
+
+	private List<Message<String>> createStringMessages(int count) {
+		return IntStream.range(0, count)
+			.<Message<String>>mapToObj(i -> MessageImpl.create(new MessageMetadata(),
+					ByteBuffer.wrap(("message-" + i).getBytes()), Schema.STRING, "topic"))
+			.toList();
+	}
+
+	@Nested
+	class DesiredMessageCountTests {
+
+		@Test
+		void receivedMessageCountMeetCondition() {
+			ConsumedMessagesCondition<String> consumedMessagesCondition = desiredMessageCount(2);
+
+			boolean result = consumedMessagesCondition.meets(createStringMessages(2));
+
+			Assertions.assertThat(result).isTrue();
+		}
+
+		@Test
+		void receivedMessageCountDoesNotMeetCondition() {
+			ConsumedMessagesCondition<String> consumedMessagesCondition = desiredMessageCount(3);
+
+			boolean result = consumedMessagesCondition.meets(createStringMessages(2));
+
+			Assertions.assertThat(result).isFalse();
+		}
+
+		@ParameterizedTest
+		@ValueSource(ints = { 0, -1 })
+		void throwExceptionWhenDesiredMessageCountEqualOrLessThanZero(int messageCount) {
+			Assertions.assertThatThrownBy(() -> desiredMessageCount(messageCount))
+				.isInstanceOf(IllegalStateException.class)
+				.hasMessage("Desired message count must be greater than 0");
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	@Nested
+	class AnyMessageMatchesExpectedConditionTests {
+
+		@Test
+		void messageValuesContainsExpectation() {
+			ConsumedMessagesCondition<String> consumedMessagesCondition = ConsumedMessagesConditions
+				.anyMessageMatchesExpected("message-1");
+
+			boolean result = consumedMessagesCondition.meets(createStringMessages(3));
+
+			Assertions.assertThat(result).isTrue();
+		}
+
+		@Test
+		void messageValuesDoesNotContainExpectation() {
+			ConsumedMessagesCondition<String> consumedMessagesCondition = ConsumedMessagesConditions
+				.anyMessageMatchesExpected("message-3");
+
+			boolean result = consumedMessagesCondition.meets(createStringMessages(3));
+
+			Assertions.assertThat(result).isFalse();
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	@Nested
+	class ContainsAllExpectedValuesConditionTests {
+
+		@Test
+		void messageValuesContainsExpectation() {
+			ConsumedMessagesCondition<String> consumedMessagesCondition = ConsumedMessagesConditions
+				.containsAllExpectedValues("message-1", "message-2");
+
+			boolean result = consumedMessagesCondition.meets(createStringMessages(3));
+
+			Assertions.assertThat(result).isTrue();
+		}
+
+		@Test
+		void messageValuesDoesNotContainExpectation() {
+			ConsumedMessagesCondition<String> consumedMessagesCondition = ConsumedMessagesConditions
+				.containsAllExpectedValues("message-3", "message-4");
+
+			boolean result = consumedMessagesCondition.meets(createStringMessages(3));
+
+			Assertions.assertThat(result).isFalse();
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	@Nested
+	class ContainsExactlyExpectedValuesConditionTests {
+
+		@Test
+		void messageValuesContainsExpectations() {
+			ConsumedMessagesCondition<String> consumedMessagesCondition = ConsumedMessagesConditions
+				.containsExactlyExpectedValues("message-0", "message-1");
+
+			boolean result = consumedMessagesCondition.meets(createStringMessages(2));
+
+			Assertions.assertThat(result).isTrue();
+		}
+
+		@Test
+		void messageValuesDoesNotContainExpectation() {
+			ConsumedMessagesCondition<String> consumedMessagesCondition = ConsumedMessagesConditions
+				.containsExactlyExpectedValues("message-0", "message-1");
+
+			boolean result = consumedMessagesCondition.meets(createStringMessages(3));
+
+			Assertions.assertThat(result).isFalse();
+		}
+
+	}
+
+}
diff --git a/spring-pulsar-test/src/test/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/PulsarTestConsumerTestUtilTest.java b/spring-pulsar-test/src/test/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/PulsarTestConsumerTestUtilTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..238d07ba1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/spring-pulsar-test/src/test/java/org/springframework/pulsar/test/support/PulsarTestConsumerTestUtilTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2024 the original author or authors.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.springframework.pulsar.test.support;
+
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThatThrownBy;
+import static org.springframework.pulsar.test.support.ConsumedMessagesConditions.desiredMessageCount;
+
+import java.time.Duration;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.Message;
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.PulsarClient;
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.PulsarClientException;
+import org.apache.pulsar.client.api.Schema;
+import org.assertj.core.api.ThrowableAssert.ThrowingCallable;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import org.springframework.pulsar.core.DefaultPulsarConsumerFactory;
+import org.springframework.pulsar.core.DefaultPulsarProducerFactory;
+import org.springframework.pulsar.core.PulsarTemplate;
+
+/**
+ * Tests for {@link PulsarConsumerTestUtil}.
+ *
+ * @author Jonas Geiregat
+ */
+class PulsarTestConsumerTestUtilTest implements PulsarTestContainerSupport {
+
+	private PulsarTemplate<Object> pulsarTemplate;
+
+	private DefaultPulsarConsumerFactory<String> pulsarConsumerFactory;
+
+	@BeforeEach
+	void setup() throws PulsarClientException {
+		var pulsarClient = PulsarClient.builder().serviceUrl(PulsarTestContainerSupport.getPulsarBrokerUrl()).build();
+		this.pulsarConsumerFactory = new DefaultPulsarConsumerFactory<>(pulsarClient, List.of());
+		this.pulsarTemplate = new PulsarTemplate<>(new DefaultPulsarProducerFactory<>(pulsarClient));
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void consumerFactoryCannotBeNull() {
+		assertThatThrownBy(() -> PulsarConsumerTestUtil.consumeMessages(null))
+			.isInstanceOf(IllegalArgumentException.class)
+			.hasMessage("PulsarConsumerFactory must not be null");
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void topicCannotBeNull() {
+		assertThatThrownBy(() -> PulsarConsumerTestUtil.consumeMessages(pulsarConsumerFactory).fromTopic(null))
+			.isInstanceOf(IllegalArgumentException.class)
+			.hasMessage("Topic must not be null");
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void awaitAtMostTimeoutCannotBeNull() {
+		assertThatThrownBy(() -> PulsarConsumerTestUtil.consumeMessages(pulsarConsumerFactory)
+			.fromTopic("topic-a")
+			.withSchema(Schema.STRING)
+			.awaitAtMost(null)).isInstanceOf(IllegalArgumentException.class).hasMessage("Timeout must not be null");
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void untilConditionCanBeNull() {
+		var testConsumer = PulsarConsumerTestUtil.consumeMessages(pulsarConsumerFactory)
+			.fromTopic("topic-b")
+			.withSchema(Schema.STRING)
+			.awaitAtMost(Duration.ofSeconds(2))
+			.until(null);
+
+		pulsarTemplate.send("topic-b", "message");
+
+		assertThat(testConsumer.get()).hasSize(1).map(Message::getValue).containsExactly("message");
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void consumerReturnsWhenConditionIsMet() {
+		var testConsumer = PulsarConsumerTestUtil.consumeMessages(pulsarConsumerFactory)
+			.fromTopic("topic-c")
+			.withSchema(Schema.STRING);
+
+		IntStream.range(0, 10).forEach(i -> pulsarTemplate.send("topic-c", "message-" + i));
+
+		List<Message<String>> messages = testConsumer.until(desiredMessageCount(2)).get();
+
+		assertThat(messages).hasSize(2).map(Message::getValue).containsExactly("message-0", "message-1");
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void consumerReturnsAllMessagesWhenNoConditionIsPresent() {
+		var testConsumer = PulsarConsumerTestUtil.consumeMessages(pulsarConsumerFactory)
+			.fromTopic("topic-d")
+			.withSchema(Schema.STRING);
+
+		IntStream.range(0, 10).forEach(i -> pulsarTemplate.send("topic-d", "message-" + i));
+
+		List<Message<String>> messages = testConsumer.get();
+
+		assertThat(messages).hasSize(10)
+			.map(Message::getValue)
+			.containsExactlyElementsOf(IntStream.range(0, 10).mapToObj(i -> "message-" + i).toList());
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	void throwExceptionWhenConditionIsNotMet() {
+		var testConsumer = PulsarConsumerTestUtil.consumeMessages(pulsarConsumerFactory)
+			.fromTopic("topic-e")
+			.withSchema(Schema.STRING)
+			.awaitAtMost(Duration.ofSeconds(5));
+
+		ThrowingCallable consume = () -> testConsumer.until(desiredMessageCount(20)).get();
+
+		assertThatThrownBy(consume).isInstanceOf(ConditionTimeoutException.class)
+			.hasMessage("Condition was not met within 5 seconds");
+	}
+
+}